This is a scholarly work with many references and appendices. The earliest resident of the Palace was Anthony Beck, Bishop of Durham, in 1295, and it became a royal palace when gifted to Edward, Prince of Wales (later Edward II), remaining in royal use for the next 400 years. It was as important as Windsor Castle and the Tower of London, with the court often held there.
When this occurred, officials had to plan the moving of furniture, stabling of horses, provision for guests, and above all, catering for 100 or more. The local landowners were obliged to provide food and fodder. Having the king in Eltham brought honour and gifts but also a burden upon their farms and farmers. One important guest was John II of France who gave himself as a ransom for his son as a debt of honour.
The palace was rebuilt several times, reaching its finest development in the reign of Edward IV. The book is arranged so that each building phase is accompanied by an overview of contemporary history. I was far more interested in the history than in the building details, but they are well explained thanks to the author's meticulous attention to the well-preserved documents. There are fascinating accounts of the reigns of Edward II and Richard II, and the building records shed light on the craftsmen and the materials used.
After the Civil War, the palace fell into decline. The Parliamentary tenant, Colonel Rich, neglected and despoiled it. Moreover, the building of Greenwich Palace and Hampton Court reduced the importance of Eltham.
During the 19th century, the great hall was used by the local community, and Gothic enthusiasts such as Pugin and Morris defended its restoration.
In the 20th century, the Courtaulds built an art deco extension as a family home and later the Army Education Corps established its HQ there. Finally, English Heritage came along with lottery funding and today visitors flock to see the restored Great Hall, the Art Deco additions and the gardens.
Once more it is truly a royal palace of which Eltham can be proud.